• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Modular furniture system (1) for providing a variety of furniture. It comprises a number of module elements (2), each module element (2) comprising a first substantially planar surface (3) and an opposite second surface (4). The two surfaces are connected by side surfaces, a first side surface (5) and an opposite second side surface (6), a third side surface (7) with one and an opposite fourth side surface (8). The surfaces (3,4,5,6,7,8) provide rectangular or square module elements 2. The second surface (4) and the side surfaces (5,6,7,8) are substantially planar surfaces. The module elements (2) are provided in a flexible material, and the furniture system (1) further comprises a closed frame (10) with a square or rectangular cavity (11) delimited by the frame (10) and arranged to receive and fix the module elements ( 2) in a defined position.
    公开号:DK201900723A1
    申请号:DKP201900723
    申请日:2019-06-17
    公开日:2021-03-02
    发明作者:Nielsen Jørgen
    申请人:Hdn Holding Aps；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    DK 2019 00723 A1 1 Title: modular furniture system for the provision of diverse furniture and its use. The invention relates to a modular furniture system for providing diverse furniture and comprising a number of module elements, each module element comprising a first substantially planar surface and an opposite second surface, which two surfaces are connected by side surfaces, a first side surface having a length |; and a height t, an opposite second side surface having a length I1 and a height t and a third side surface having a length 2 and a height t and an opposite fourth side surface having a length I2 and a height t, which surfaces provide rectangular or square module elements.
    The invention also relates to the use of a modular furniture system for providing a piece of furniture comprising at least one chair, a sofa, a bed, a table or a combination thereof and for use by children. Modular furniture is versatile constructions and allows for individual distinctiveness while the cost of furnishing a home with a modular system can be kept down.
    Modular furniture systems exist that contain specific individual elements to form a piece of furniture. However, since the individual pieces are generally very specific, they are used to form side groups and cannot be converted into other furniture.
    Thus, there is a need for a modular furniture system that allows modular elements to be interchanged to form a plurality of sitting, sleeping and other furniture units. Modular furniture consisting of individual modular elements that can be shaped into a variety of furniture units is very advantageous. It allows a person to furnish a room cheaply, and when desired, it can be changed by combining the module elements into a whole new arrangement.
    DK 2019 00723 A1 2 US9585472 relates to a modular furniture system comprising 3 modules shaped as square pillows which can be assembled into a bed, into a drawer system, and the individual module as a cushion itself. One side of the cushions is flat, while the other side is equipped with ribs, which form a distance to the floor and which act as support legs. The system has its natural limitations in forming different furniture. It is the object of the present invention to improve known furniture module systems in which the above-mentioned disadvantages and shortcomings are overcome, or at least a useful alternative is provided. The present invention makes it possible to create different pieces of furniture from the same basic modular units, without the need to use tools, fasteners or the like to provide the different pieces of furniture. The invention is particularly suitable for furnishing a children's room. According to the invention, there is provided a modular furniture system as indicated in the preamble, and wherein the second surface and the side surfaces are substantially planar surfaces, the modular elements are provided in a flexible material and the furniture system comprises a frame enclosing a square or rectangular cavity. , which is thus delimited by the frame, which frame is arranged to receive and fix the module elements in a defined position for providing the furniture.
    The system thus consists of a number of cushions with different or similar dimensions. Each cushion will preferably have the same thickness as the other cushions and corresponding to the height t. The system further consists of a closed frame which encircles a square or rectangular cavity. The purpose of this form is to be able to hold the module elements depending on which piece of furniture is desired to be designed. The outer perimeter of the frame can
    DK 2019 00723 A1 3 assume different shapes such as oval circular, square or rectangular.
    Preferably, the outer circumference is rectangular or square.
    The frame is placed in the room that is to be furnished, and the module elements are placed in different positions down into the cavity.
    They can be placed so that they fill the cavity by laying the first or second surfaces with abutments against the bottom of the frame.
    This provides a couch / bed when the entire cavity is filled in this way.
    Additional cushions can be placed upstairs, where at a chair or table occurs.
    The elements can also be placed so that they stand upright in the cavity and are held by friction against the delimiting side walls in the cavity as well as other modular elements.
    This allows the backrest, armrests and chair / sofa or table to be shaped.
    Depending on the length of the frame, the system can form many different furniture units.
    Thus, in one and the same frame, it can comprise a chair, a sofa and a table.
    Several frames can be connected by the outer surface of the frame having fastening devices such as velcro.
    In this way, several frames can be attached to each other and thus expand the possibilities for a furniture arrangement.
    The frames are suitably shaped square or rectangular in the outer circumference.
    The module elements are made of a flexible material, soft and elastic in its structure.
    Suitably it is upholstered with a fabric material such as canvas, woven fabric. | 2 may be larger, smaller or identical to I.
    The simplicity of the modular furniture system according to the invention makes it easy to move it, not only from one room to another, but from one stay to another.
    An assembly of a piece of furniture by the present invention - be it a bed, chair, sofa, seat with built-in table, etc. - can be provided without the use of tools and fastening elements.
    According to an exemplary embodiment, the length Iz can assume different values for different module elements, while the length |; assumes the same value for all module elements, whereby the module elements can assume different
    DK 2019 00723 A1 4 square or rectangular dimensions and shapes modular elements between. By constructing the module elements as specified, a large degree of freedom is achieved. | the case where they have the same thickness is given the opportunity to build even horizontal surfaces, which is relevant in, for example, the construction of a bed. According to an exemplary embodiment, the frame comprises a bottom attached to the lower surfaces of the frame and provided in a flexible material such as a fabric, a soft foam rubber mat or a rubber mat. This makes it easy to move a designed piece of furniture, as the bottom ensures that the cushions do not fall out when the frame is lifted from the floor. At the same time, the bottom stabilizes the frame. According to an exemplary embodiment, the inner cavity of the frame is delimited by substantially flat frame side walls, where at least one frame side wall has a longitudinal extent of 1. This ensures a good friction between frame and modular units, whereby the constructed furniture can retain its configuration even under greater weight influence, as all the module elements assume the same extent on one side and thus fit into the frame corresponding to the side with the extent I. According to an exemplary embodiment, the height h of the frame has measured between an upper free surface and an opposite lower free surface, which is arranged to face a floor, the same value as the thickness of the module elements corresponding to the height t. This ensures that when designing a bed, couch or chair with a low seat height, the frame and cushions will align with each other.
    According to an exemplary embodiment, both frame and module elements are manufactured
    DK 2019 00723 A1 in a foam rubber material.
    Foam rubber is in common parlance a common term for both polyether and cold foam materials with open / closed cells in many qualities. Quality is known i.a. on bulk density / hardness (kg. per m3 foam), tensile strength, elasticity 5 and fire retardant properties.
    A suitable foam rubber material is thus polyether foam rubber material with the data 25/38. The fibers in polyether foam are softer fibers compared to a cold foam and thus often provide a softer comfort. The polyether foam is distinguished by being moisture-resistant, flexible, thermally and sound-insulating and lightweight. It can be surface treated and glued.
    The selected foam rubber has a density of 23-26 kg / m ”, a tensile strength of 3.4-4 25kPa, an elasticity of 38-42% preferably 40%, a tensile strength of at least 100 kPa and elongation at break of at least 175% .
    An alternative is cold foam. It is a highly elastic type of foam with a high load-bearing capacity. Cold foam provides good sitting and lying comfort, it breathes well and has high sweat perspiration. Cold foam is fire retardant.
    The cold foam is a more expensive upholstery material compared to polyether, but in return it provides a seating comfort that is better in the long run, as the durability and load-bearing capacity are significantly better than with polyether, which is clearly also perceived as seating comfort. A special type of cold foam is CMHR foam. It is a cold foam that is made extremely fire retardant. CMHR foam is used for mattresses and furniture in ships, institutions, etc., where special legal requirements apply.
    According to an exemplary embodiment, the furniture system also comprises a flexible band comprising a first band side and an opposite second band side, and that the band comprises a velcro closure such that the first side comprises velcro hooks and that the second side comprises velcro loops.
    Hereby the designed furniture can be further fixed in relation to the fire fixation which the frame entails. The fixation may be relevant when a piece of furniture designed according to the invention is to be used by persons of great weight.
    DK 2019 00723 A1 6 The velcro loops are the part of a velcro which consists of “hair” / the threaded material that the hooks from the other velcro part can engage.
    According to an exemplary embodiment, the furniture system comprises several strips of different lengths, and that at least one strip has a length which substantially corresponds to the outer circumference of the frame.
    According to an exemplary embodiment, each module element is a cushion / cushion with a rectangular or square outer circumference, and that the cushion / cushion comprises at least one strap mounted on at least one side surface.
    A strap or several in interaction with a strap inserted in the strap can help to fix the cushions to each other.
    According to an exemplary embodiment, each module element is upholstered in a woven fabric or canvas, and alternatively a skin material.
    According to an exemplary embodiment, the frame is upholstered in a woven fabric or canvas, in the alternative a skin material. The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the figures, in which: FIG. 1 shows a modular furniture system according to the invention comprising a frame and module elements and where a bed is provided FIG. 2 shows the | fig. 1 used FIG. Fig. 3 shows a section of the module elements used in Fig. 1. 4 shows a piece of furniture comprising 2 seats formed by the modular furniture system according to the invention
    DK 2019 00723 A1 7 FIG. 5 shows another piece of furniture comprising 2 seats and a table formed by the modular furniture system according to the invention. The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to fig. 1, 2 and 3.
    FIG. 1 shows a modular furniture system 1 according to the invention comprising a frame 10 and 3 module elements 2 arranged in a cavity 11 in the frame 10, and whereby a bed is provided.
    The thickness t of the module elements is the same as the height h of the frame measured between the lower surface 13 of the frame and the upper free surface 22 of the frame.
    Each module element 2 see fig. 3 comprises a first substantially planar surface 3 and an opposite second surface 4, which two surfaces are connected by side surfaces. These comprise a first side surface 5 with a length Ii and a thickness t, an opposite second side surface 6 with a length I and the thickness t, and a third side surface 7 with a length | 2 and the thickness t and an opposite fourth side surface 8 with a length | 2 and the thickness t, which surfaces 3,4,5,6,7,8 provide rectangular or square module elements 2.
    The module elements are here of different dimensions, however, so that they all have the same thickness t, and all have a length Ii which assumes the same value for all module elements 2. The dimensions of the module elements 2 and of the frame 10 cavities, respectively, are adapted so that it is possible filling the cavities 11 of the frame 10 with the module elements / cushions 2, either by laying them with the largest surface down in the cavity 11 of the frame 2 and / or placing them upright so that they rest on one of the surfaces 5,6, 7.8 with the thickness t. Each module element 2 suitably has at least one strap 21 which extends on one of the side surfaces 5,6,7,8 and either with its longitudinal axis parallel to the longitudinal distribution of the side surface and / or perpendicular. This strap 21 can be used to fasten a flexible band 15 - see fig. 6 - which runs through the loop of the strap, and through the straps of other cushions. The band 15 can help stabilize various furniture constructions. The belt 15 comprises a first belt side 16 and a
    DK 2019 00723 A1 8 opposite second band side 17 and a velcro closure 18 so that the first side 16 comprises velcro hooks 19 and that the second side comprises velcro loops 20. Typical dimensions measured in cm. on the cushions 2 in a furniture system are: I: 40 2: 33, 48, 63 h: 12. The cushions 2 are typically made of a foam rubber material such as polyether foam and with the data 25/38, where the latter expresses the hardness. The foam rubber material is lined with a piece of fabric, removably in the colors and with the structure that may be desired, for both frame 10 and module elements 2.
    Fig. 3 shows the closed frame 10 with a square or rectangular cavity 11 delimited by the frame 10 and arranged to receive and fix the module elements 2 in a desired position. The cavity could also be square. The frame 10 comprises a bottom 12 attached to the lower surfaces 13 of the frame 10 and provided in a flexible material such as a fabric, a soft foam rubber mat or rubber mat. The inner cavity 11 of the frame 10 is delimited by substantially flat frame side walls 14 where at least one frame side wall 14 has a longitudinal extent of hk.
    The height h of the frame 10 measured between an upper free surface 22 and an opposite lower free surface 13, which is arranged to abut against a floor, has the same value as the thickness t of the module elements 2. In this case 12 cm. The frame 10 is made of the same material as the cushions 2 and is also covered with a cloth / woven fabric, if necessary. the same as the cushions
    2. Possibly. several frames 10 can be stacked on top of each other so that the seat of the furniture is raised relative to the floor. Likewise, several frames 10 can be placed next to each other, whereby the furniture arrangement can be expanded. The frames 10 may be provided with velcro so that when stacked or laid side by side the velcro will interlock and fix the arrangement. The dimensions of the frame in this case are an inside length of 148 cm and an inside width of 40 cm. Corresponding to I1 on
    DK 2019 00723 A1 9 the module elements 2. By internal dimensions is meant that the dimensions are measured in the cavity 11.
    FIG. 4 shows a piece of furniture formed by the modular furniture system 1 comprising two seats formed by the modular furniture system according to the invention.
    Vha. high / long module elements / cushions 2, armrests are also arranged.
    The cushions / module elements 2 can possibly further stabilized by wrapping a ribbon around it, as described above. However, the frame 10 provides fine fixation when the user is not too heavy. For the same reason, the furniture system is especially suitable for equipping a children's room with children's furniture.
    FIG. 5 shows another piece of furniture comprising two seats and a table formed by the modular furniture system 1 according to the invention. | in this case the frame 10 is pushed up against a wall, so that a pair of the cushions are laid on the edge of the frame and form a backrest. The backrest could also be provided by placing the cushions in the cavity, as it is simply a question of the chosen dimensions of the cushions in relation to the dimensions of the cavity.
    Additional cushions can be purchased for the system with other dimensions, however, so that the thickness of the cushions should be the same as the height of the frame 10.
    权利要求:
    Claims (10)
    [1]
    A modular furniture system (1) for providing diverse furniture and comprising a plurality of module elements (2), each module element (2) comprising a first substantially planar surface (3) and an opposite second surface (4), the two surfaces are connected by side surfaces, a first side surface (5) having a length 1 and a height t, an opposite second side surface (6) having a length I; and a height t and a third side surface (7) with a length l2 and a height t and an opposite fourth side surface (8) with a length l2 and a height t, which surfaces (3,4,5,6,7, 8) provides rectangular or square module elements (2) characterized in that the second surface (4) and the side surfaces (5,6,7,8) are substantially flat surfaces, that the module elements (2) are provided in a flexible material, and that the furniture system (1) comprises a frame (10) enclosing a square or rectangular cavity (11), thus delimited by the frame (10), which frame (10) is arranged to receive and fix the module elements (2) in a defined position for providing the furniture.
    [2]
    A modular furniture system (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the length I »can assume different values for different module elements (2), that the length | 1 assumes a fixed and the same value for all module elements (2), whereby the module elements (2) can assume different square or rectangular shapes between module elements (2).
    [3]
    A modular furniture system (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the frame (10) comprises a bottom (12) attached to the lower surfaces (13) of the frame (10) and provided in a flexible material such as a fabric, a soft foam rubber mat or rubber mat.
    DK 2019 00723 A1 2
    [4]
    A modular furniture system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inner cavity (11) of the frame (10) is delimited by substantially flat frame side walls (14), wherein at least one frame side wall (14) has a length extension of I +.
    [5]
    A modular furniture system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the height h of the frame (10) is measured between an upper surface (22) and an opposite lower surface (13) which is arranged to face a floor , has at least the same value as the thickness of the module elements (2).
    [6]
    A modular furniture system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that both frame (10) and modular elements (2) are made of a foam rubber material.
    [7]
    A modular furniture system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the furniture system (1) also comprises a flexible band (15) comprising a first band side (16) and an opposite second band side (17), and that the band (15) comprises a velcro closure (18) such that the first side comprises velcro hooks (19) and that the second side comprises velcro loops (20).
    [8]
    A modular furniture system (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that the furniture system comprises several bands (15) of different length, and that at least one band (15) has a length which substantially corresponds to the outer circumference of the frame (10). ).
    [9]
    A modular furniture system (1) any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each modular element (2) is a cushion / cushion with a rectangular or square outer circumference, and that the cushion / cushion comprises at least one strap (21) mounted on at least one side surface
    DK 2019 00723 A1 3 (5,6,7,8).
    [10]
    Use of a modular furniture system according to any one of claims 1-9 for providing a piece of furniture comprising at least one chair, a sofa, a bed, a table or a combination thereof and for use by children.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    US9782015B2|2017-10-10|Support apparatus
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    US9131782B1|2015-09-15|Modular pod mattress
    US10213029B1|2019-02-26|Sleep fabric layer with individually pocketed coils
    US7941882B1|2011-05-17|Magnetic cushioning system
    US20170071360A1|2017-03-16|Mattress and a method of manufacturing a mattress
    DK180425B1|2021-04-22|Modular furniture system for the provision of diverse furniture and its use.
    WO2014196114A1|2014-12-11|Seat cushion
    JP5622146B2|2014-11-12|bedding
    RU194208U1|2019-12-03|SWIVEL PANEL OF UPHOLSTERED FURNITURE FOR KEEPING AND SEATING WITH RESTRICTING ELEMENT
    JP5592208B2|2014-09-17|Core material, pillow with core material, and mattress with core material
    AU2016100177A4|2016-03-24|A mattress and a method of manufacturing a mattress
    AU2013213967B2|2017-04-27|A tie arrangement
    RU45074U1|2005-04-27|MATTRESS ANATOMIC
    US20200113358A1|2020-04-16|Pillow with Separate Interior Compartments
    DK180442B1|2021-04-23|A convertible furniture system for the selective provision of at least one flat sleeping pad or a box-shaped storage unit and the use thereof.
    WO2017134492A1|2017-08-10|A mattress and a method of manufacturing a mattress
    KR102158943B1|2020-09-22|User fitting pillow
    RU191226U1|2019-07-30|UPHOLSTERED FURNITURE FOR BED AND SEATING
    JP3231912U|2021-05-06|Tri-fold mattress
    US2398769A|1946-04-23|Resilient construction for articles of furniture
    JP3233327U|2021-08-05|sofa
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DK180425B1|2021-04-22|
    EP3753455A1|2020-12-23|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    BR7207537D0|1972-10-27|1973-01-16|G Facury|A SET OF CONVERTIBLE AND STACKABLE FURNITURE FOR LIVING ROOM|
    DK9300433U4|1993-07-05|1994-06-10|Bernt Petersen|Bed system for sleeping and medical purposes|
    RU2205585C1|2002-05-21|2003-06-10|Меренда Владимир Иванович|Folding upholstered furniture|
    US9585472B2|2015-04-10|2017-03-07|John F. O'Connell, JR.|Adaptive furniture|
    法律状态:
    2021-03-02| PAT| Application published|Effective date: 20201218 |
    2021-04-22| PME| Patent granted|Effective date: 20210422 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DKPA201900723A|DK180425B1|2019-06-17|2019-06-17|Modular furniture system for the provision of diverse furniture and its use.|DKPA201900723A| DK180425B1|2019-06-17|2019-06-17|Modular furniture system for the provision of diverse furniture and its use.|
    EP20179310.6A| EP3753455A1|2019-06-17|2020-06-10|A modular furniture system for providing a wide variety of furniture and use of same|
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